Derivation Web

source_8303a2135a9248d0

by researka:v2 · 2026-07-15 12:35:53.148733+04:00

study,population,intervention_or_exposure,comparator,endpoint,effect,risk_of_bias,directness
"The Effects of a High-Protein Dairy Milk Beverage With or Without Progressive Resistance Training on Fat-Free Mass, Skeletal Muscle Strength and Power, and Functional Performance in Healthy Active Older Adults: A 12-Week Randomized Controlled Trial",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Changes in 24‐h energy expenditure, substrate oxidation, and body composition following resistance exercise and a high protein diet via whey protein supplementation in healthy older men",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Effectiveness of a Per-Meal Protein Prescription and Nutrition Education with versus without Diet Coaching on Dietary Protein Intake and Muscle Health in Middle-Aged Women,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
The beneficial effects of intradialytic parenteral nutrition in hemodialysis patients with protein energy wasting: a prospective randomized controlled trial,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Leucine‐enriched whey protein supplementation, resistance‐based exercise, and cardiometabolic health in older adults: a randomized controlled trial",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Effects of Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition, Muscular Strength, and Cardiometabolic Health in Older Adults: A Systematic Review with Pairwise Meta-Analysis",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Systematic review and meta‐analysis of protein intake to support muscle mass and function in healthy adults,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Association of Protein Intake with Sarcopenia and Related Indicators Among Korean Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Effect of 1-year daily protein supplementation and physical exercise on muscle protein synthesis rate and muscle metabolome in healthy older Danes: a randomized controlled trial,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Impact of exercise and leucine-enriched protein supplementation on physical function, body composition, and inflammation in pre-frail older adults: a quasi-experimental study",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
The Effect of Web-Based Culinary Medicine to Enhance Protein Intake on Muscle Quality in Older Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
The impact of dietary protein supplementation on recovery from resistance exercise-induced muscle damage: A systematic review with meta-analysis,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
"Combined protein and calcium β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate induced gains in leg fat free mass: a double-blinded, placebo-controlled study",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Dileucine-supplemented essential amino acids support whole-body anabolism after resistance exercise and serum-stimulated cell-based anabolism,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Mitochondrial Content, but Not Function, Is Altered With a Multimodal Resistance Training Protocol and Adequate Protein Intake in Leucine-Supplemented Pre/Frail Women",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Protein‐enriched soup and weekly exercise improve muscle health: A randomized trial in mid‐to‐old age with inadequate protein intake,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Blended home‐based exercise and dietary protein in community‐dwelling older adults: a cluster randomized controlled trial,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Effect of Dairy Protein Intake on Muscle Mass among Korean Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Effects of Higher Dietary Protein Intake on Isokinetic Muscle Performance in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Dietary protein requirements of older adults with sarcopenia determined by the indicator amino acid oxidation technology,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Effectiveness of Whey Protein Supplementation during Resistance Exercise Training on Skeletal Muscle Mass and Strength in Older People with Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Effect of Exercise Habit on Skeletal Muscle Mass Varies with Protein Intake in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort Study,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Comparing Even with Skewed Dietary Protein Distribution Shows No Difference in Muscle Protein Synthesis or Amino Acid Utilization in Healthy Older Individuals: A Randomized Controlled Trial,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Association of Major Dietary Protein Sources With All‐Cause and Cause‐Specific Mortality: Prospective Cohort Study,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
The effect of home‐based neuromuscular electrical stimulation‐resistance training and protein supplementation on lean mass in persons with spinal cord injury: A pilot study,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Whey Protein Supplementation with or without Vitamin D on Sarcopenia-Related Measures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
"Effects of Whey Protein, Leucine, and Vitamin D Supplementation in Patients with Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
The Impact of Whey Protein Supplementation on Sarcopenia Progression among the Elderly: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Improved Muscle Mass and Function With Protein Supplementation in Older Adults With Sarcopenia: A Meta-Analysis,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Effects of resistance training and protein supplementation interventions on muscle volume and muscle function: sex differences in humans,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Effects of Whey Protein Isolate on Body Composition, Muscle Mass, and Strength of Chronic Heart Failure Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Effects of Resistance Training Intervention along with Leucine-Enriched Whey Protein Supplementation on Sarcopenia and Frailty in Post-Hospitalized Older Adults: Preliminary Findings of a Randomized Controlled Trial,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Enhancing Muscle Quality: Exploring Leucine and Whey Protein in Sarcopenic Individuals,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Exploring the short‐term impact of swapping consumption from standard protein snacks to higher protein snacks on energy intake in social drinkers: Is protein worth a nudge?,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Benefits and side effects of protein supplementation and exercise in sarcopenic obesity: A scoping review,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Protocol for a randomised controlled trial of a primary care intervention to Reverse Frailty and Enhance Resilience through Exercise and dietary protein Education (REFEREE) in community-dwelling adults aged 65 and over,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Whey Protein, Leucine- and Vitamin-D-Enriched Oral Nutritional Supplementation for the Treatment of Sarcopenia",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
"Investigation of the Effect of Nutritional Supplementation with Whey Protein and Vitamin D on Muscle Mass and Muscle Quality in Subacute Post-Stroke Rehabilitation Patients: A Randomized, Single-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
Effect of Protein Supplementation Combined With Resistance Training in Gait Speed in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
FEASIBILITY OF WHEY PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTATION TO IMPROVE OLDER ADULT FUNCTION POST-HOSPITALIZATION,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,primary
Evaluating the Leucine Trigger Hypothesis to Explain the Post-prandial Regulation of Muscle Protein Synthesis in Young and Older Adults: A Systematic Review,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,review-level
"**Outcome class** is assigned from the source's bound endpoint, population, and claim text; adjacent/background sources are separated from clinical outcome slices.",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,citation
"**Directness** is coded as direct only when a source tests the topic against a clinically proximate outcome in the relevant population; a qualifying direct source would be a human interventional or hard-endpoint study of the topic itself. Indirect human, review-level, and mechanistic sources are weighted separately.",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,citation
"**Directional signal** is counted within the assigned outcome class only. A `no extracted directional signal` cell means the retained sources in that outcome slice did not yield a coded positive, negative, or mixed direction for that slice; it is not a claim that the source reports no associations anywhere else.",not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,citation
**Evidence tier** follows the deterministic tier/directness taxonomy used in the source builder; the prose writer cannot move a source between classes after sources are frozen.,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not extracted,not appraised in public sidecar,citation

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